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The
Cave of the Yellow Dog
by
director Byambasuren Davaa
Originally I wanted to be an actress, so I went to drama school in
Ullan Batur in Mongolia. One day a TV producer came along looking for
a presenter to moderate a childrens’ programme—I got that
job. Then I moved on to filmmaking. I was really surprised by the success
of The Story of the Weeping Camel. It certainly made funding
the second film easier, for what I wanted to do with The Cave
of the Yellow Dog was to document my culture that is, of course,
in a state of flux, a state of change. I interviewed every member of
the team myself and explained to them what it was all about. All the
creative people for Cave were from Germany, most were students.
Actually at the last minute our sound man from the camel film said that
he was a vegetarian, and only announced this on the plane. Being a vegetarian
is suicide in Mongolia, but it was far too late at that point. He spent
most of his time in bed, because he was usually sick. There was no guarantee
that a film would actually come out of it at the end.
The exciting thing is to be in a culture where you don’t understand
the language and you are an observer. It’s almost an obsession
for me! I like sitting on a bus and watching people and speculating
about what goes on in their lives. That’s how I worked with the
nomads on the set. Obviously they are not real actors, they are not
professional actors. If you get too close to amateur actors, it can
be a problem. We didn’t want them to know what was really happening.
We were almost secretive about it. For example, with the children playing,
we’d let them think that the camera wasn’t on—we didn’t
want them to know that we were filming. I tried to fit into their lifestyle
and tried not to change the way they lived and the way they did things
for the film.
The mother and father have seen the film three times and the mother
cried three times. In the scene where you see her on top of the cliff
looking down or the little boy with the vultures, those are actually
tricks of the camera. But it affected them very deeply, and they said
they recognized themselves in the film. Only the five of us watched
it the first time and they said, “Yes that’s us.”
The next time we watched it in a small town. The film premiered at a
proper cinema and there was a reception at the German embassy. The mother
was very cool. She was asked about the relationship between herself
and the children. She said she had no time to spare and that they grew
up on their own, doing their own thing. She couldn’t understand
why anyone was interested in them.
I think the film succeeds because Western audiences see themselves in
it. We once had the ability to communicate with nature. Somewhere we
have these primordial signals within us. And a Western audience can
recognize that.
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